Abstract：Abstract: Male sterility is a common phenomenon in plants. Male sterile lines play an important role in the utilization of heterosis in rice. The utilization of rice heterosis in China has experienced the development process of “three-line method”, “two-line method” and “third generation” hybrid rice. The essence of this process is the development of rice male sterile lines seed production technology. This paper reviewed the re-search progress of cytoplasmic male sterile lines, dual-purpose genic male sterile lines and recessive genic male sterile lines in the utilization of heterosis in rice in China. It also described the prospect of male sterile lines in hope of providing a reference for innovative development of hybrid rice in China.
引用本文:
梁满中, 王 锋, 殷小林, 肖翡翠, 张聪枝, 高琴梅, 刘伟浩, 胡舒畅, 陈良碧. 水稻的雄性不育性及其在杂种优势中的利用[J]. 生命科学研究, 2021, 25(5): 377-385.
LIANG Man-zhong, WANG Feng, YIN Xiao-lin, XIAO Fei-cui, ZHANG Cong-zhi, GAO Qin-mei, LIU Wei-hao, HU Shu-chang, CHEN Liang-bi. Male Sterility of Rice and Its Utilization in Heterosis. Life Science Research, 2021, 25(5): 377-385.
